FRANCISCO DE ZURBARAN at the National Gallery on the 10th of August 2026
FRANCISCO DE ZURBARAN at the National Gallery on the 10 th of August 2026 Francisco de Zurbaran (1598-1664) was born in the remote Spanish province of Extremadura (meaning ‘hard earth’) but was sent to Seville in 1614 by his father to become the apprentice of Pedro Diaz de Villanueva, an artist of which not much is known. Seville had become rich from the wealth of the Americas, and it was here that Zurbaran began to build an extensive clientele among the religious orders who had begun to benefit from this wealth and wanted expressive, new art that would reinforce the supposed spiritual certainties that they espoused. Zurbaran depicted religious scenes to order, realist work with surreal elements. Zurbaran depicts classic church iconography such as Madonna and Child. The Crucifixion, Martyrs and Saints with a new emphasis on historical detail and research. For instance, in his work The Circumcision (1639, oil on canvas) he draws, with accuracy, ...